The following table shows these advantages.
Chlorine dioxide water treatment disadvantages.
Chlorine dioxide on the other hand provides disadvantages that outweigh the advantages.
Chlorine dioxide clo 2 is a versatile broad spectrum biocide with a 75 year track record of safe and effective drinking water treatment industrial water treatment and wastewater treatment it selectively oxidizes biological pathogens without co generating trihalomethanes thms bromates and other toxic disinfection by products dbps.
These are harmless by products.
This is in stark contrast to chlorine which has been extensively documented to form trihalomethanes thms such as chloroform and halogenated organic compounds.
It is an oxidizing agent able to transfer oxygen to a variety of substrates while gaining one or more electrons via oxidation reduction it does not hydrolyze when it enters water and.
These precursors meet the strictest quality and compliance standards in the usa and canada including awwa b303 19 nsf 60 and en 938 quality standards.
When used in very small quantities to disinfect water it is safe and does not lead to health risks.
Chlorine dioxide is generated on site using either precursor sodium chlorite or sodium chlorate.
Chlorine dioxide is a chemical compound with the formula clo 2 that exists as yellowish green gas above 11 c a reddish brown liquid between 59 c and 11 c and as bright orange crystals when colder.
Chlorine dioxide ends up releasing oxygen and forming nacl salt in water.
However it is generally not considered a competitive technology for wastewater disinfection since it offers no significant technological advantage compared to chlorine because additional salts i e sodium thiosulfate.
Each alternate disinfectant has its advantages and disadvantages.
Chloramines chlorine dioxide clo2 ozone o3 ultraviolet radiation uv what are some of their advantages and disadvantages.
Chlorine dioxide is currently used in about 13 of the drinking water treatment facilities in the us usepa draft 1998.
These alternate disinfectants for drinking water treatment include.
The most important one is the fact that it is simply not an effective water treatment to completely eradicate biofilm.
Overview information chlorine dioxide is a gas.
Chlorine dioxide is currently used in about 13 of the drinking water treatment facilities in the us usepa draft 1998.
It can be used for both pre oxidation and post oxidation steps.
It is commonly used to disinfect drinking water.
May choose to use alternate disinfectants.